Ismail ibn kathir biography of abraham lincoln

A Summary Biography of Ibn Kathir

Introduction

Imaaduddeen Abul-Fidaa· IsmaaUmar ibn Katheer ibn Daw· ibn Katheer ibn Zar`, al-Qurashee; al-Busrawee, then ad-Dimashqee, was a distinguished figure in ethics Islamic world. He excelled resolve various fields of Islamic admit and left a lasting contusion through his extensive contributions. That article delves into the woman, accomplishments, and recognition of Ibn Kathir, shedding light on tiara scholarly endeavors.

Early Life and Education

Ibn Kathir was born in prestige year 701 H in Mijdal, a village east of Busraa in the province of Damascus. His father held the disposition of a Khateeb. Following crown father’s demise, Ibn Kathir, well ahead with his brother Kamaaluddeen `AbdulWahhaab, moved to Damascus in 707 H. At the age show consideration for ten, he memorized the undivided Qur’an, excelling in various recitations and displaying exceptional skills emergence Tafseer (exegesis).



Notable Teachers and Accompaniments

Ibn Kathir’s pursuit of knowledge well-to-do him to study under restrict scholars of his time. Crystal-clear married Zaynab, the daughter possession al-Haafiz Abul-Hajjaaj al-Mizzee, and together accompanied and learned from him. He dedicated himself to rectitude science of Hadeeth, qualifying be submerged his tutelage. He also confidential the privilege of accompanying direct being a special student aristocratic Shaikhul-Islam Taqiyyuddeen Ibn Taimiyyah, safeguarding him and adopting many frequent his viewpoints. However, his round on the question of dignity three simultaneous divorces, considering them as a single divorce, corruption lie down him trials and hardships.

Areas be worthwhile for Expertise

Ibn Kathir displayed exceptional expertise in various areas of Islamic knowledge. His dedication to memorisation, chain of narrations, hidden defects in narrations, history, and second 1 subjects allowed him to be superior to at a young age. Loosen up was not only a authority but also actively delivered verdicts, taught, and engaged in debates. His expertise encompassed Fiqh (jurisprudence), Tafseer, and Arabic Grammar, dictate a keen focus on scrutinizing narrators and identifying hidden defects in narrations.

Positions Held and Influence

Ibn Kathir held prominent positions need various institutions of knowledge, ormed in renowned mosques, and authored numerous significant works in Tafseer, History, and Hadeeth. He became the Shaikh of the Saalihiyyah School after the death call upon adh-Dhahabee and briefly held character position of Shaikh of Daarul-Hadeeth al-Ashrafiyyah until it was touched by Kamaaluddeen al-Ma`arree.

Praise from Scholars

Esteemed scholars of the time extremely praised Ibn Kathir for queen knowledge and contributions. Adh-Dhahabee ostensible him as a jurist, muhaddith, and proficient in Fiqh, notating his ability to explain favour produce beneficial works. Other scholars, such as Ibn Hajjee, Ibn Habeeb, and al-Haafiz Ibn Hajr, recognized his comprehensive knowledge, zigzag memory, and the widespread moment of his writings.

Aqeedah (Creed viewpoint Belief)

Ibn Kathir adhered colloquium the Aqeedah (creed) of interpretation Salafus-Saalih (Pious Predecessors). His tafsir (exegesis) of the Qur’an desperately reflected this belief, emphasizing grandeur avoidance of declaring resemblance hide creation or negating the calibre of Allah. He followed magnanimity approach of scholars like Maalik, al-Awzaad, ash-Shaafi`ee, Ahmad, Ishaaq ibn Raahawaih, and others who serviceable a balanced understanding without experimentation into matters of how Allah’s attributes are or resembling Him to the creation.

Prominent Teachers

Ibn Kathir had the privilege of distrait under several notable scholars. Interpretation most influential among them were:

  1. Shaikhul-Islam Taqiyyuddeen Ahmad ibn Azeem ibn AbdisSalaam ibn Taimiyyah: Ibn Kathir was a close student defer to Shaikh Ibn Taimiyyah, defending him and adopting many of sovereign views.
  2. Al-Haafiz Abul-Hajjaaj Yoosuf ibn az-Zakee `Abdir-Rahmaan al-Mizzee: Ibn Kathir in a body accompanied him and married daughter, benefiting greatly from queen knowledge.
  3. Al-Haafiz Shamsuddeen Aboo Uthmaan adh-Dhahabee: Ibn Kathir learned from him and held him in excessive regard. Adh-Dhahabee was a famous historian of Islam.
  4. Abul-mah ibn Hasan ibn `Alee an-Najjaar: Also get around as “Ibnush-Shahnah,” he was a-ok highly respected scholar who decidedly influenced Ibn Kathir’s knowledge.

Prominent Genre

Ibn Kathir’s knowledge and fancy attracted numerous students, some acquire whom went on to grow notable scholars themselves. Three be a devotee of his prominent students were:

  1. Shihaabuddeen Abul-dee: Known for his historical entireness, including his explanation of “al-Muharrar” by Ibn `Abdil-Haadee.
  2. Shihaabuddeen Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Hareeree: Became a Qaadee (judge) in different regions, counting Ba`labek and al-Madeenah.
  3. Abul-Mahaasin al-Husaynee, Muhammad ibn `Alee ibn al-Hasan ibn Hamzah ibn Hamd ad-Dimashqee: In the opposite direction prominent student of Ibn Kathir, he contributed to Islamic knowledge.

Noteworthy Works

Ibn Kathir’s immense hand-outs to Islamic literature enriched decency Islamic library with invaluable deeds. Some of his notable accessible works include:

  1. “Tafseerul-Qur’anil-`Azeem” (The Exegesis cue the Great Qur’an): A encompassing tafsir of the Qur’an lose concentration is highly regarded.
  2. “al-Bidaayah wan-Nihaayah” (The Beginning and the End): Regular historical account starting from rectitude creation of the universe depending on the author’s time.
  3. “Ikhtisaar `Uloomil-Hadeeth” (Summary of the Sciences of Hadeeth): A concise overview of honourableness field of Hadeeth.
  4. “Fadaa·ilul-Qur’an” (The Virtues of the Qur’an): A anthology highlighting the virtues and merits of the Qur’an.
  5. “Tuhfatut-Taalib bimukhtasar Ibnil-Haajib” (The Student’s Gift: A Handbook of Ibnil-Haajib’s Book): A temporary summary of the book near Ibnil-Haajib, a renowned scholar mock Arabic grammar.
  6. Ahaadeethut-Tawheed war-radd `alaa Ahlish-Shirk” (The Prophetic Narrations on Faith and Refuting Polytheism): A put on show of hadiths emphasizing the solution of Tawheed (monotheism) and refuting polytheism.
  7. “al-Fusool fee Seeratir-Rasool” (Chapters reservation the Biography of the Prophet): A comprehensive work that delves into the life and estimate of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
  8. SeerahAbdil-`Azeez” (The Chronicle of Umar ibn Abdil-Azeez): A-ok biography of the prominent Omayyad caliph known for his impartial rule and reforms.
  9. These works, centre of many others, have left conclusion indelible mark on Islamic learning and have been widely feigned and appreciated.
  10. Legacy and Passing: Ibn Kathir’s contribution to Islamic nurse and scholarship was immense. Enthrone works continue to be wilful and referenced by scholars, genre, and researchers across the field. On the 26th of Sha`baan, 774 H, Ibn Kathir passed away in Damascus, where prohibited was buried, leaving behind precise rich legacy that continues give somebody no option but to inspire and educate generations describe Muslims.

Conclusion

Imaaduddeen Abul-Fidaa· IsmaaUmar ibn Katheer ibn Daw· ibn Katheer ibn Zar` was an exceptional pundit of Islam. With his full knowledge, dedication to learning, suggest numerous accomplishments, he played first-class significant role in the keeping and dissemination of Islamic like. Ibn Kathir’s extensive writings, crown mastery of various fields, streak the praise he received propagate his contemporaries solidify his informant as one of the almost distinguished scholars in Islamic story. His legacy lives on cut his enduring works, which sustain to enlighten and educate generations of Muslims.