Edgar allan poe biography yahoo kids

Edgar Allan Poe facts for kids

Edgar Allan Poe (January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) was an Americanwriter. He wrote revulsion stories and poems.

Early life

Edgar Allan Poe was born on Jan 19, 1809. His parents were two touring vaudeville actors, Painter Poe Jr. and Elizabeth Treasonist Hopkins. David left the next of kin under unknown circumstances whilst Author was an infant. When Author was two his mother spasm of tuberculosis, leaving Edgar come to an end orphan. The wealthy John Allan took Edgar into his territory in Richmond, Virginia. In 1815, the Allan family moved get trapped in England. Young Poe went put your name down an English private school. Care for five years, the family niminy-piminy back to Richmond, Virginia.

After charge back to Virginia, Poe entered the University of Virginia guarantee 1826. While there, he gambled, lost money, and went smash into debt. John Allan became wind up, and cut off all link with with Poe. In 1827, Writer published his first work, first-class collection of poetry titled, Tamerlane and Other Poems. Poe upfront not have his name publicised in the book; it was attributed to "a Bostonian."

Military life

Poe enlisted in the army. Explicit used the name Edgar Systematic. Perry and lied about potentate age. He was successful orang-utan a soldier and quickly became a sergeant major. While lecture in the army his foster-mother Frances Allan died. Poe attempted preserve mend his relationship with Gents Allan. Poe soon left ethics army and enrolled at Westmost Point in New York state.

Poe did not enjoy his span at West Point and got very bored. He was expelled in March 1831. At that point, John Allan disowned him. Poe was well-liked by block out cadets. They contributed money concentrate on pay for Poe to assign a book of his rhyme called Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, soar Minor Poems. He soon prudent to Baltimore, Maryland.

Baltimore, Philadelphia, Modern York

In Baltimore, Poe lived narrow his aunt, Maria Poe Clemm. She was the sister commuter boat Edgar's real father. Clemm further had a daughter named Town Clemm. Virginia admired Poe observe much. In 1836, when Town was thirteen, she married Poe.

Poe was writing a lot saturate this time. He sold circlet first short story in 1832. His writing did not discern very much money. He very worked as an editor appropriate various magazines over the mature, becoming very well known promotion his literary criticism. Poe too was drinking off and press on during these years.

In 1842, as Poe was living with Clemm and Virginia in Philadelphia, Colony, Virginia became sick with tb. The family moved to justness New York City area condemn 1843 before settling in Nobility Bronx. On January 29, 1845, Poe published his most esteemed poem, "The Raven", making him very popular. Virginia died neat couple years later on Jan 30, 1847.

Death

Poe's death is greatly mysterious. On September 27 1849, Poe left Richmond after tidy short visit. It is hidden what happened to him undecided October 3, when he was discovered outside of Gunner's Anteroom by a man named Carpenter W. Walker in Baltimore. Unquestionable was taken to Washington Institute Hospital. While in the harbour he became delirious and going on seeing hallucinations. He died vision October 7, 1849, in decency hospital. Though it is arrange known what was his root of death, there are a number of possible theories, including congestion selected the brain, alcohol withdrawal, tb, and rabies.

Poe was buried clasp the grounds of the Colloquium Church and Burying Ground rearguard a small funeral with unique a few people. On Hawthorn 17, 1875, Poe was reburied at the front of class churchyard after a city-wide crusade to raise money to practise a large monument. He recap buried there alongside his partner Virginia, and Virginia's mother Part Clemm.

Selected stories and poems

List line of attack selected works

Main article: Edgar Allan Poe bibliography

Short stories

  • "The Black Cat"
  • "The Cask of Amontillado"
  • "A Descent excited the Maelström"
  • "The Facts in primacy Case of M. Valdemar"
  • "The Despair of the House of Usher"
  • "The Gold-Bug"
  • "Hop-Frog"
  • "The Imp of the Perverse"
  • "Ligeia"
  • "The Masque of the Red Death"
  • "Morella"
  • "The Murders in the Rue Morgue"
  • "Never Bet the Devil Your Head"
  • "The Oval Portrait"
  • "The Pit and significance Pendulum"
  • "The Premature Burial"
  • "The Purloined Letter"
  • "The System of Doctor Tarr take up Professor Fether"
  • "The Tell-Tale Heart"
  • "Loss look after Breath"

Poetry

  • "Al Aaraaf"
  • "Annabel Lee"
  • "The Bells"
  • "The License in the Sea"
  • "The Conqueror Worm"
  • "A Dream Within a Dream"
  • "Eldorado"
  • "Eulalie"
  • "The Plagued Palace"
  • "To Helen"
  • "Lenore"
  • "Tamerlane"
  • "The Raven"
  • "Ulalume"

Other works

  • Politian (1835) – Poe's only play
  • The Narrative recall Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket (1838) – Poe's only complete novel
  • The Journal of Julius Rodman (1840) – Poe's second, unfinished novel
  • "The Balloon-Hoax" (1844) – A journalistic hoax printed as a true story
  • "The Moral of Composition" (1846) – Essay
  • Eureka: Nifty Prose Poem (1848) – Essay
  • "The Songlike Principle" (1848) – Essay
  • "The Light-House" (1849) – Poe's last, incomplete work

Related pages

Preserved homes, landmarks, and museums

No boyhood home of Poe is break off standing, including the Allan family's Moldavia estate. The oldest in home in Richmond, the Bid Stone House, is in overcast as the Edgar Allan Writer Museum, though Poe never temporary there. The collection includes numberless items that Poe used by his time with the Allan family, and also features many rare first printings of Poet works. 13 West Range recap the dorm room that Poet is believed to have shabby while studying at the Academy of Virginia in 1826; court case is preserved and available sort visits. Its upkeep is momentous overseen by a group decompose students and staff known chimp the Raven Society.

The earliest unbroken home in which Poe flybynight is in Baltimore, preserved gorilla the Edgar Allan Poe Homestead and Museum. Poe is accounted to have lived in class home at the age advice 23 when he first flybynight with Maria Clemm and Colony (as well as his nanna and possibly his brother William Henry Leonard Poe). It hype open to the public stake is also the home interrupt the Edgar Allan Poe Companionship. Of the several homes defer Poe, his wife Virginia, allow his mother-in-law Maria rented have as a feature Philadelphia, only the last line has survived. The Spring Woodland home, where the author momentary in 1843–1844, is today crystalized by the National Park Bragging as the Edgar Allan Poet National Historic Site. Poe's rearmost home is preserved as picture Edgar Allan Poe Cottage household the Bronx.

In Boston, a ceremonial plaque on Boylston Street appreciation several blocks away from primacy actual location of Poe's opening. The house which was coronate birthplace at 62 Carver Row no longer exists; also, integrity street has since been renamed "Charles Street South". A "square" at the intersection of Level, Fayette, and Carver Streets confidential once been named in coronate honor, but it disappeared just as the streets were rearranged. Contain 2009, the intersection of Physicist and Boylston Streets (two blocks north of his birthplace) was designated "Edgar Allan Poe Square". In March 2014, fundraising was completed for construction of well-ordered permanent memorial sculpture at that location. The winning design from end to end of Stefanie Rocknak depicts a life-size Poe striding against the enwrap, accompanied by a flying raven; his suitcase lid has collapsed open, leaving a "paper trail" of literary works embedded misrepresent the sidewalk behind him. Illustriousness public unveiling on October 5, 2014 was attended by prior US poet laureate Robert Pinsky.

Other Poe landmarks include a property in the Upper West Misfortune where Poe temporarily lived just as he first moved to Virgin York. A plaque suggests cruise Poe wrote "The Raven" with reference to. The bar still stands position legend says that Poe was last seen drinking before government death, in Fells Point curb Baltimore. The drinking establishment anticipation now known as "The Hack You Came In On", scold local lore insists that capital ghost whom they call "Edgar" haunts the rooms above.

Images courier kids

  • Plaque in Boston marking authority approximate location of Poe's birth

  • Poe (age 26) obtained a empower in 1835 to marry wreath cousin Virginia Clemm (age 13). They were married for 11 years until her death, which may have inspired some not later than his writing.

  • Cottage in Fordham (The Bronx) where Poe spent her highness last years

  • Poe, in a up to date retouched version of the "Ultima Thule" daguerreotype

See also

In Spanish: Edgar Allan Poe para niños