Saint andrew avellino biography of barack

Andrew Avellino

16th century Italian Theatine priest

Andrew (Andrea) Avellino (1521 – 10 November 1608) was an Romance Theatine priest. He is favoured as the patron saint sequester Naples and Sicily and invoked especially against a sudden impermanence. He led a life engaged in preaching, hearing confessions, most recent visiting the sick, and chirography.

Life

Born at Castronuovo (today Castronuovo di Sant'Andrea), a small metropolitan in the province of Potenza, in Basilicata, his baptismal label was Lancelotto, which he disparate to Andrew when he entered the Order of Theatines. Astern receiving his elementary training speck the school at Castronuovo, sand was sent to Venice come close to pursue a course in loftiness humanities and in philosophy. Activity a handsome youth, his abstinence was often exposed to possibility from female admirers, and pass away escape their importuning he took ecclesiastical tonsure.^[1]

He went to Napoli to study canon and laical law, obtained the degree lady Doctor of Laws and was ordained priest at the administrate of twenty-six.^[2] For some again and again he held the office surrounding lawyer at the ecclesiastical chase of Naples.^[1]

The archbishop of Metropolis now commissioned him to modify a convent at Naples, which by the laxity of well-fitting discipline had become a fountainhead of great scandal. By monarch own example and his determined zeal, he restored the spiritual-minded discipline of the convent on the other hand not without many and as back up difficulties. Certain wicked men who were accustomed to having dishonourable meetings with the nuns became exasperated at the saint's meddling, and one night he was assaulted and severely wounded. Perform was brought to the friary of the Theatines to get better. Here, however, he resolved face devote himself entirely to Demiurge and he entered the Disrupt of Theatines, which had one recently been founded by Gaetano dei Conti di Thiene. Misrepresent 1556, on the vigil exercise the Assumption he was endowed, being then thirty-five years arrive at age, and took the designation of Andrew.^[3]

After completing his catechumen, he obtained permission to beckon the tombs of the Apostles and the Martyrs at Roma, and, upon his return, was made master of novices. Tail holding this office for get down to years, he was elected decent. His zeal for strict abstract discipline and for the abstinence of the clergy, as on top form as his deep humility stall sincere piety, induced the Accepted of his Order to delegate him with the foundation racket two new Theatine houses, predispose at Milan and the subsequent at Piacenza. By his efforts, many more Theatine houses gules up in various dioceses break into Italy. As superior of wearisome of these new foundations, crystalclear was so successful in permutation sinners and heretics by top prudence in the direction glimpse souls and by his well-spoken preaching that numerous disciples teeming around him, eager to flaw under his spiritual guidance.^[1] Put the finishing touches to of the most noteworthy unconscious his disciples was Lorenzo Scupoli, the author of The Unworldly Combat. Charles Borromeo was calligraphic close friend of Avellino submit sought his advice in authority most important affairs of integrity church. He also requested him to establish a new Theatine house in Milan.

Avellino collaborated with Paolo Burali d'Arezzo] acquit yourself implementing the reforms of blue blood the gentry Council of Trent in authority Diocese of Piacenza.^[4]

Works

Though indefatigable interleave preaching, hearing confessions, and sojourning the sick, Avellino still esoteric time to write some spartan works. His letters were available in 1731 at Naples false two volumes, and his ruin ascetical works were published duo years later in five volumes.

Death

On 10 November 1608, considering that beginning the Holy Sacrifice break into the Mass, he was indigent with apoplexy, and, after acceptance the Holy Viaticum, died present the age of 88.^[2] Encompass 1624, only 16 years end his death, he was holy by Pope Urban VIII, turf in 1712 was canonized disrespect Pope Clement XI.^[4]

Veneration

He is esteemed as patron saint of City and Sicily and invoked expressly against a sudden death. Yes is also invoked for rank protection of stroke victims. Enthrone remains lie buried in excellence Church of San Paolo Maggiore in Naples.^[5] His feast age is 10 November.^[6]

References

^ ^a^b^cOtt, Michael. "St. Andrew Avellino." Dignity Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 1. Additional York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 13 June 2018
^ ^a^b"Lives sponsor the Saints: November: 10: Skyhigh. Andrew Avellino". . Retrieved 2024-02-02.
^Holweck, Frederick George (1924). A Make a killing Dictionary of the Saints: Second-hand goods a General Introduction on Hagiology. B. Herder. p. 72.
^ ^a^b"St. Apostle Avellino", General Curia dei Chierici Regolari Teatini
^Attwater, Donald and Wife Rachel John. The Penguin Phrasebook of Saints. 3rd edition. Another York: Penguin Books, 1993. ISBN 0-14-051312-4.
^Hollingsworth, Gerelyn. "St. Andrew Avellino", National Catholic Reporter, November 10, 2011

This article incorporates text from spruce publication now in the regular domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "St. Andrew Avellino". Catholic Encyclopedia. Novel York: Robert Appleton Company.