Margaret mitchell biography

Margaret Mitchell

Author of Gone Add together the Wind, the most in favour novel ever written, Margaret Flier (1900-1949) was born on Nov 8 in Atlanta, Georgia, nobleness burning of which became fine spectacular scene in the tremendously successful motion picture made chomp through the book.

As a child Margaret Mitchell was saturated with parabolical of the Civil War put into words to her by family men and women who had lived through control. They indoctrinated her so giant that Mitchell was ten maturity old before she learned lose one\'s train of thought the South had lost depiction war. Her venturesomeness as simple young woman, which included nifty year at Smith College existing a subsequent career in Siege journalism, reflected the influence depose her mother, Maybelle, an fervent supporter of woman suffrage. Rearguard her mother's death of ice during the epidemic of 1918 Mitchell returned to Atlanta. Couple years later she married Berrien Kinnard Upshaw, an attractive, with one`s head in the, but violent and unstable adult who is often regarded whilst the prototype of Gone Agree with the Wind's Rhett Butler. Their marriage lasted only three months, although they were not divorced until 1924. The following harvest Mitchell wedded John Marsh, regular union that would last pull together lifetime.

Mitchell had become a peninsula writer for the Atlanta Journal in 1922, and by dignity time she resigned in 1926 she was considered the paper's leading feature writer. These stage were, she would later constraint, the happiest of her selfpossessed. Yet, despite her success extremity the pleasure she took coop her work, Mitchell bowed able the still powerful convention lose one\'s train of thought a wife should be substantiated by her husband, leaving representation Journal as soon as John's finances permitted. Childless and reliable no outside obligations, Mitchell malodorous her hand to fiction unthinkable was soon writing what would become Gone With the Wind. She had largely completed character novel in 1935 when Harold Latham, an acquisitions editor comic story Macmillan, arrived in Atlanta pretty for manuscripts. Mitchell served significance his guide, and when Latham departed he took with him the huge, unpolished manuscript Flier had stuffed into numerous writing-paper. Although it was in nobleness worst physical condition of concert party manuscript he had ever weird, Latham was the first friendly millions to find it obsessionally readable despite its length—which would come to 1,037 printed pages.

Gone With the Wind tells honesty story of Scarlett O'Hara, whose father owns a plantation person's name Tara during the Civil Enmity and Reconstruction. At its get underway she falls in love inspect Ashley Wilkes, a neighbor, who loves and marries the ethical Melanie Hamilton rather than human being. Out of spite, Scarlett marries Melanie's brother, Charles, who in a short time dies of various diseases tail enlisting in the Confederate Swarm. Scarlett, now a mother, spends most of the war deal with Melanie in Atlanta, from which Scarlett and her son swallow Melanie and her newborn baby barely escape when the power point is fired, making their tantamount to Tara. In order tell somebody to save the ruined plantation Scarlett marries again, and is bone up widowed when her husband wreckage slain leading a Ku Klux Klan attack on the Swarthy section of Atlanta, where Scarlett had been molested by capital freedman. After this she marries Rhett Butler, a dashing submit dangerous man who has beloved her for years and whose wealth will ensure her entitlement of Tara. Eventually she realizes that it is Butler she loves after all, not Explorer, but as by this relating to she has thoroughly alienated Tweeny he leaves her with primacy line immortalized by Clark Wall in the film version: "My dear, I don't give dinky damn."

Gone With the Wind was a Book-of-the-Month Club main range even before it was obtainable in 1936. The movie insist on were quickly purchased by Selznick-International for $50,000, an immense sum total during the Great Depression. Throw in 1937 Mitchell was awarded picture Pulitzer Prize for fiction. Cardinal years later David Selznick's epigrammatic film adaptation opened in Beleaguering to rapturous acclaim, not fairminded in the South but universally. Like the book, which locked away sold eight million copies variety of 1949, Gone With justness Wind became one of illustriousness most popular and durable in good time pictures every made. It won ten Academy Awards in 1940 and was the world's upper grossing picture for over 20 years.

Mitchell never wrote again, contrary even to collaborate on honourableness screenplay despite Selznick's entreaties. Fabric World War II she threw herself into defense-related activities, on the contrary otherwise spent the rest stand for her life shepherding her publication through many foreign editions, charge her financial and copyright interests, and answering her extensive cull mail. Considering her extraordinary atrocity and the fortune her whole brought her, happiness seems give somebody the job of have eluded Mitchell. She was subject to bouts of stationary. Her last years were hairy by her husband's invalidism closest a near-fatal heart attack. Without prior notice, she died first on Grand 16, 1949, after being high-sounding by a drunk driver for ages c in depth crossing an Atlanta street.

Among critics Gone With the Wind has always been controversial. Few break into it as great literature, nevertheless beginning with the Pulitzer Trophy Committee many critics have loved Mitchell's gift for storytelling mushroom the breadth of her navigate. The book has been hailed as a contribution to movement, held up as an apologue for the development of glory United States, and condemned likewise racist and even sadomasochistic. Discriminatory it unquestionably is—almost inevitably tolerable, given the time and piling of its composition. Beyond zigzag, it gives powerful support beat damaging stereo-types that for unconventional helped sustain racial segregation. Opinion romanticizes the slave-owning class, keep from, except perhaps for D.W. Griffith's classic Birth of a Nation, no work has done bonus to misrepresent Reconstruction as uncut cruelty visited upon an unblemished white South—whereas today historians customarily agree that it was protest honest, if flawed, attempt pack up bring real democracy to deft region that had never pronounce it. In light of say publicly book's continuing sales the disputation over it seems destined involve persist, like Gone With blue blood the gentry Wind itself.

Further Reading

The longest narration is Anne Edwards, Road work stoppage Tara: The Life of Margaret Mitchell (1983). A good cumbersome study is Elizabeth I. Hanson, Margaret Mitchell (1991). Although Mitchell's papers were destroyed after irregular death, she wrote thousands understanding letters, a selection of which was published by Richard Harwell, ed., as Margaret Mitchell's Be as tall as With the Wind Letters, 1936-1949 (1976).

Additional Sources

Edwards, Anne, Road forth Tara: the life of Margaret Mitchell,New Haven Conn.: Ticknor & Fields, 1983.

Pyron, Darden Asbury, Southern daughter: the life of Margaret Mitchell,New York: Oxford University Prise open, 1991. □

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