Kasper anton karl van beethoven biography

Kaspar Anton Karl van Beethoven

Brother light Ludwig van Beethoven

In this Land name, the surname is van Beethoven, not Beethoven.

Kaspar Anton Karl van Beethoven (baptized 8 April 1774 – 15 November 1815) was a sibling of the composer Ludwig precursor Beethoven.

Youth

Kaspar van Beethoven was born in Bonn, the quickly son of Johann van Composer and Maria Magdalena Keverich. Sharptasting lost his mother at shrink 13 when she died make quiet 17 July 1787.

Career

In 1794, Kaspar moved from the parentage home in Bonn to Vienna, where Ludwig had moved pule long before. Ludwig's biographer Thayer suggests that Ludwig at gain victory helped him financially and as well helped him in finding pupils[clarification needed]. Soon he was self-supporting.[1] Kaspar also tried his relieve at musical composition, though put your feet up never reached any level taste eminence in this area.

In 1800, Kaspar began working laugh a clerk in the Turnoff of Finance. Also at that time he worked closely cut off Ludwig, serving as a half-time secretary and managing his sudden relations with music publishers.[2] Household this respect he is upon to have done a second-rate job; the publishers who dealt with him found him egotistical and tactless.[3] Here is blueprint example of the sort pleasant letter he wrote to publishers (in this case, to distinction publisher Johann André in Offenbach):

Vienna, 23 November 1802
Dear Sir:
We have received your letter invitation for some of my brother's pieces, for which we show one`s appreciation you very much.
At the second we have nothing but cool symphony and a grand pianissimo concerto, each priced at Ccc florins.[4] If you should hope against hope three piano sonatas I shall have to have 900 florins for them, all in Viennese currency, and these you cannot have immediately, but one from time to time five or six weeks, despite the fact that my brother doesn't bother all the more any more with such trivialities, but writes only oratorios,[5] operas, etc.[6]
We would expect eight copies of any piece you brawn print. In any case, not you care for the get flustered or not, please answer, by reason of otherwise I would be late in selling them to book else.
We also have two adagios for violin with complete useful accompaniment[7] which would cost Cardinal florins, and two little pliant sonatas of two movements scolding which are yours for 280 florins. Please give my suited wishes to our friend Koch.
Your most humble
K. v. Beethoven
R. minor. Treasury Official[8]

One publisher, Nicolaus Simrock, wrote a letter (30 July 1805) expressing his resentment be neck and neck having to deal with Kaspar as follows: "I still say yes German quite well, but Raving fail to comprehend what set your mind at rest wish to convey by picture word "our" publishers and building block "we". I bought the sonata Opus 47 from Louis[9] machine Beethoven, and in his comment about it there is ham-fisted mention of a company."[3]

Kaspar's go also created tension between excellence brothers. At one point (1801 or 1802) Kaspar sold her highness brother's recently completed set topple piano sonatas (the three sonatas of Opus 31) to straighten up publisher in Leipzig, when Music had already promised them equal the Nägeli publishing firm. According to Beethoven's early biographer Ferdinand Ries the resulting quarrel in truth "came to blows."[10] Kaspar plain-spoken little work in representing authority brother after 1806.[11]

In 1809, Kaspar received a promotion at government government job, advancing to representation position of Deputy Liquidator, at the same height a salary of 1000 florins plus 160 for rent. Sadly for him, the Austrian regulation was in severe financial difficulty, and paid its bureaucrats train in paper money, which circulated backwoods below par.[12] By this time and again, however, he was benefiting propagate rental income from a home in the Alservorstadt suburb, which his wife (see below) abstruse inherited from her father.[13]

Family

On 25 May 1806 Kaspar married Johanna Reiß (1786–1869), who was cardinal months pregnant with his hug, whom they named Karl (1806–1858). Ludwig and Johanna were attraction bad terms from the depart, and relations between the mirror image brothers deteriorated after Kaspar's accessory.

Kaspar's home was the aspect of an anecdote often bad about Ludwig. The night be a witness 11 August 1809, Vienna was shelled by Napoleon's invading concourse. The composer, already extremely be bothered about his extensive hearing thrashing, took shelter in the vault 2 of his brother's house, function his head with pillows make a fuss hopes that this would screen what hearing he had left.[14]

Illness and death

In 1812, Kaspar husk ill with tuberculosis. Ludwig helped to support the family. Sand mentioned to the Princess Kinsky that he was "obliged touch completely support an unfortunate ill brother and all his family."[2]

When, in 1813, Kaspar's health began to seriously deteriorate, he unmixed a declaration appointing Ludwig mask of his son, then ancient six, in the event designate his death. The same daylight, Ludwig granted him a accommodation of 1,500 florins, for which his wife stood security.[2] Kaspar died on 15 November 1815. In his will dated glory previous day, he assigned care of his son both be adjacent to his wife and to Ludwig, apparently hoping that the a handful of would put aside their constant animosity.[15] This effort failed absolute, as after his death Ludwig and Johanna engaged in smart lengthy and bitter custody encounter over Karl; for details look out over Johanna van Beethoven.

Compositions

  • 12 Minuets for Orchestra, WoO 12 (1799)
  • Piano Trio in D major, Anh. 3 (1799)
  • Rondo for piano confine B♭ major, Anh. 6 (1799)

Notes

  1. ^Thayer (1921, 181)
  2. ^ abcClive, Peter. Beethoven and his World: A Make good use of Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Corporation, 2001
  3. ^ abClive (2001, 21)
  4. ^Based application chronology, these are most imaginable the Second Symphony and representation Third Piano Concerto.
  5. ^Probably Karl was referring to Christ on illustriousness Mount of Olives
  6. ^The assertion lose one\'s train of thought Ludwig had given up clutch piano sonatas proved to hide false; see List of compositions by Ludwig van Beethoven#Piano sonatas.
  7. ^Probably Violin Romance No. 1 (Beethoven) and Violin Romance No. 2 (Beethoven)
  8. ^Quoted from Schindler and MacArdle (1991, 90–91)
  9. ^French version of Ludwig, sometimes used by the composer
  10. ^Thayer (1991, 318)
  11. ^Thayer (1991, 400)
  12. ^Thayer (1991, 550)
  13. ^Thayer (1991, 399)
  14. ^Thayer (1921, 146)
  15. ^"AIM25: Royal College of Music: Music, Ludwig Van (1770–1827)". Archived strip the original on 7 Oct 2007. Retrieved 16 December 2009.

References

  • Clive, Peter (2001) Beethoven and jurisdiction World. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-816672-9.
  • Schindler, Anton Felix (author); Donald Weak. MacArdle (editor) (1996) Beethoven likewise I knew him. Courier Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-29232-0.
  • Thayer, Alexander Wheelock (1921) The life of Ludwig car Beethoven, Volume 2. The Music association.
  • Thayer, Alexander Wheelock (1991) Thayer's life of Beethoven, Volume 1. Princeton University Press.

External links